Saturday 23 October 2010

Day 37 (evening) - Ngorongoro Crater



 It was a long dusty drive from the lunch stop to a short diversion to the Olduvai Gorge. It is the place where a number of the earliest humanoid remains have been found. The famous "Lucy" was found nearby. The archaeologists like to call the area the birthplace of humans. The scenery isn't that interesting but the history is. There is an interpretive centre with some photos of some of the dig sites including a set of tracks made by the ancient humans. There wasn't much in the way of animals other than a small flock of Garden Bulbuls (below).


Once we were clear of the gorge we could see the rim of the Ngorongoro crater towering above us. The ridge is 2235m above sea level, nearly a kilometre above the surrounding plains. As we ascended the crater we could feel the temperature dropping quite rapidly. By the time we'd reached the top we needed our warm jackets.


The campsite was a welcome sight. The view across the crater was fantastic but for everyone in the group, the sower block was the most welcome. Flushing site down toilets, nice hot showers and very clean. It was a welcome relief after the terror in the Serengeti. After we'd made ourselves look pretty we settled back to take in the views of the crater, the gathering storm clouds and the sunset.



Just as we were starting to relax the campsite received a visitor (below). He was strangely quiet considering his bulk.

He boldly wandered past our tents & vehicles giving a huge amount of excitement to the campers who seemed to forget that this is one of the most dangerous wild animals in Africa. Many of them were getting very close to him trying to take photos not to mention making lots of noise.


We found out why he'd come to camp. The water tank! This photo shows how big the elephants can get. That's a toilet block next to the water tank. All it would take is for someone to get too close & he'd crush them like a bug.



The bull elephant finished up his drink & wandered behind the mess area with the crazy snap happy tourists on his heals. You can now understand why particularly the kitchen & mess areas are protected by mesh.


 I was keeping my distance from this massive creature but at one point there were about 25 people starting to crowd the elephant & he eventually made a half charge scattering the shutter bugs. Why they were surprised is a mystery to me. Catherine went very close to copping a whack from his trunk from between the two buildings.


I think the big bull wanted some peace & turned into the scrub behind the camp kitchen disappearing into the greenery.

That excitement over we went back to watching the sun go down.


We had dinner, charged up our camera batteries & settled down next to the camp fire.

The elephant wasn't the only visitor to the camp. As we were heading to the tents for the night a small herd of zebra were mowing the grass for us. We would hear them again a couple of times during the night snipping away at the grass. They sounded like they were right next to the tents.


Tomorrow would be our last day on safari. We were excited to check out the crater but a bit sad that is was going to come to an end soon.

Day 37 - Serengeti

The final day in the Serengeti started early. After breakfast we loaded our gear into the 4x4s and set out across the Serengeti searching for animals.

We were lucky early with our first lion sighting. We'd just driven past a campaign breakfast in the bush for some early morning balloonists. The two lionesses were up and about & were heading for the breakfast table. We didn't hang around to see how it ended but there was nothing in the papers so I guess it turned out OK.


The day's drive would take us to the southern gate of the park and beyond through farmland en-route to the Ngorongoro crater.


 Along the way we were still in full animal spotting mode and with my eye trained in I spotted a cheetah far off at the edge of the long grass. Once we pulled up and had a closer look we realised there were in fact three of these wonderful cats. You can see from these photos how well they are camouflaged in the grass. They lay around for quite a while only peering over the tall grass at the grazing animals coming ever closer. Eventually a troop of baboons started closing in on the cheetahs who thought better of standing their ground and being involved in a fight.

Initially I had figured that the cats were three adult brothers. As they came closer to the car we saw that they were instead a mother with two near full grown cubs, a male and a female.


Once the cheetahs moved away from the long grass the zebra stopped eating and instead kept a close eye on the cats. Cheetahs aren't normally a threat to zebra, but the striped grazers are wary of all cats.

The cheetahs were starting to become distressed with the zebra shadowing them on their right and a string of vehicles leapfrogging each other blocking their escape route to their left.
I complained to our driver Luis and guide Moses about the vehicles blocking the cats. Our two drivers pulled up side by side and stopped any cars going any further. The cheetah mum led her cubs across the road and away from the angry zebra. I really don't like seeing people impacting on wild animal behavior particularly when the animals are clearly stressed.
Shortly after the cats were in the clear again the young male took off chasing after the gazelle at the edge of the long grass. His inexperience meant that the gazelle were onto him early and he gave up the chase nearly as soon as it started. It was a bit of excitement for us.



We left the cheetahs to their peace and quiet and set off to look for more animals.


Beside the creek just near the cheetahs a couple of male giraffes battling each other for dominance. They use their heads like a mace battering their opponent with their short horns. To watch them it looks like its happening in slow motion. 



The small creek attracts wildlife due to the water & the trees that flank it. We spotted a White Tailed Kite in a tree. These are a closely related to the black winged kites in Australia.


We also came across yet another antelope species, a Reed Buck (above). These guys like swampy conditions with the lush green chutes much like the water buck. They are much smaller than the water buck.


 The water of course attracts any number of water birds. The red billed ducks (above) & the black winged stilts (below) were just the start.


Our last cheetah sighting for the trip was by no means the pick of them. There were two adult brothers on the top of a termite mound way off in the heat haze (above). Our next cat sighting was much more impressive.


What's the big deal about a few cars under an acacia you ask? Well wedged in the second fork from the bottom of the tree was the same leopard we'd seen two days previous.... Asleep...

She wasn't completely asleep. Every now and then the noise of the vehicles or the people in them would rouse her.

 
Luis moved the truck around to the opposite side of the tree when the leopard shifted position. We got a good look at her belly. Her cubs mush have been due any day. It would make sense because it would be timed with the migration arriving in that part of the park. Leopards are the most secretive & mysterious of the cats but down deep much like any cat sleeping most of the day away.


We saw a lioness not far from where the leopard was sleeping in the tree surrounded by tourist vehicles. She had a radio collar like the one from the previous day. At least she was awake & moving about.


It was time to leave the central Serengeti and set off for the Ngorogoro crater many miles to the south. We traveled along the main road to the Southern gate across the comparatively flat treeless grass plains that make up most of the southern half of the park. Once we had cleared the central area near our camp we hardly saw an animal. The rains hadn't reached that far south so the grass was still parched so the zebra, wildebeest and gazelle had no interest in it. They would come weeks later after the rain had regenerated the landscape.
There's a small hill about half way to the gate. It's the highest point for miles so we could look out over the plains.


Flat isn't it?
A long drive and not far from the gate is a larger rocky outcrop called Naabi Hill where we'd stop for lunch. Even though it's not quite at the border of the park, the ranger station is located in the small lodge village at the base of the hill. It is like an island in an ocean of dry grass. The birds and small animals were clinging to this atoll. The most interesting character was the Pink-and-blue Agama (below). You'd think a child had got to it with a paint set.

 
After lunch we took the short walk to the top of the hill. From there we could see right the way back to the larger hills at the centre of the park (below) and in all directions.

From Naabi Hill it was a short drive out of the park and back into Maasai farm land.